Oriental magnolia (Photo by Allen Owings)

The Oriental magnolia (Magnolia x soulangeana) is one of the most spectacular of the spring-flowering trees because its flowers are so large.

Unlike the evergreen Southern magnolia, the Oriental magnolia is deciduous and loses its leaves in winter. Appearing before the foliage in February and early March, the fragrant flowers are tulip-shaped and 4 to 6 inches across. They may be flushed pale pink to purple on the outside and white on the inside.

Long-lived and reliable, Oriental magnolias grow 15 to 20 feet tall and need a sunny, well-drained location.

The related star magnolia (Magnolia stellata) is smaller, growing 10 to 12 feet tall, and is more shrublike. The white or pale pink flowers are star-shaped and wonderfully fragrant.

Blooming in late January to early March before the foliage emerges, the star magnolia is an excellent choice for small gardens.

Allen Owings
Rick Bogren